Sei ma SMART Greenhouses ari kuvandudza kurima munzvimbo dzinopisa

Nekuwanda kwezuva nekupisa kwegore rose, mamiriro ekunze emunzvimbo dzinopisa akanakira kurima mbesa dzakasiyana siyana.Zvisinei, mamiriro ekunze aya anogadzira zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvinetso zvevarimi: kukuvadzwa kwezvirimwa nemafashamo nekuda kwekunaya kwemvura yakawandisa, chiedza chezuva chakaomarara, kukurumidza kubuda kwemhepo, pamwe nekuwanda kwezvipembenene.

Iyo yakanyatsogadzirwa greenhouse inogona kugadzirisa zviri nyore nyaya idzi nekubatanidzwa kwehunyanzvi hwezvinhu tekinoroji uye maIoT masisitimu mukushanda kwavo.Saka varimi vanokwanisa kurima zvirimwa zvavo mune yakanakira SMART Greenhouse ine yakawedzera kudzora nharaunda, kuunganidza data uye kuongorora uye otomatiki maitiro anowedzera goho.

Hezvino zvimwe zvikonzero nei SMART Greenhouses iri ramangwana rekurima munzvimbo dzinopisa:

1. Kudzivirirwa kubva kunze kwezvakatipoteredza zvinhu

Climate-smart greenhouse
Chokutanga uye chinonyanya kukosha, chimiro chegreenhouse chinofanira kupa dziviriro kubva kumvura inonaya, mhepo ine simba uye kukuvara kwezvipembenene.Izvi zvinoderedza kukuvadzwa kwezvirimwa panguva yedutu rinogara richinaya, uyewo zvinobvisa kudiwa kwemishonga yezvipembenene.Uyezve, sezvo chiedza chezuva chingave chakanyanyisa kune zvimwe zvirimwa, shading inogona kupihwa negreenhouse.

2. Kubudirira kwekushandisa zviwanikwa
Kusiyana nemapurazi emukati, greenhouses inochengetedza kuwana kwezuva rechisikigo, izvo zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwesimba kwemwenje.Uyezve, kushandiswa kwemvura kunogona kudzorwa nyore nyore, sezvo shading inoderedza chiyero chekubuda, uye mvura inonaya inogona kukohwewa kubva padenga kuti ishandiswe zvakare kudiridza.Izvi zvinoderedza zvimwe zvekushandisa uye zvinoderedza mari yekushandisa papurazi.

3. Flexible kudzora kwezvakatipoteredza

Climate-smart greenhouse
Izvo zvinodiwa zvezvakatipoteredza mukati meimwe greenhouse zvinoenderana nemhando uye nhanho yekukura kwezvirimwa.Nekuunzwa kwemasensa emukati nekunze, nharaunda yegreenhouse inogona kurongeka kuti iite kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kuti iite zvinodiwa nezvirimwa zvoga.Izvi zvinogona kuve kuburikidza ne automated ventilation, misting kana retractable shading system.Imwe bhenefiti yehurongwa uhu ndeyekuti izvi zvinopa varimi mukana wekuyedza nemhando dzakasiyana dzezvirimwa uye setups.

4. Kurima kunoitwa nedata

Kuwanda kwedata uye analytics inobvumira varimi kuita sarudzo dzakanakisa maererano nekudiridza, fetereza uye kutonga kwemamiriro ekunze kuitira kuti vagone kunyatso wedzera goho ravo.Kuunganidzwa kwedata uye kuongororwa kwakakosha mukuenzanisira mafambiro ekukura;goho rakanaka rinogona kudzokororwa kakawanda uye goho rakashata rinogona kudzivirirwa mune ramangwana.

Climate-smart greenhouse

5. Kuderedzwa kwevashandi
Iko otomatiki yezviitwa zvekurima zvezuva nezuva inosunungura manpower, ayo anogona kuzotariswa pakutsvaga nekusimudzira mabasa ekuvandudza kukura kwezvirimwa.Varimi vanogona kugamuchira yambiro kubva kune sensors uye yekutarisa system, uye vanogona kutoshandisa greenhouse munguva chaiyo zvichibva pane yakagamuchirwa data.

Climate-smart greenhouse

6. Optimized simba rekushandisa
Kuti uwedzere kudzikisira mutengo wekushanda, smart greenhouse masisitimu anogona zvakare kubatanidzwa neanovandudzwa simba masosi senge photovoltaics.Dhizaini yegreenhouse uye kuisirwa matekinoroji matsva zvinhu zvakakosha pakuona kuti mabasa anotora simba akadai sekutonhodza akawedzera kushanda zvakanaka.