Kudanwa muna Nyamavhuvhu 2017, nevatori vechikamu pakupera kwe "Strategy, Planning and Project Implementation Workshop", yekusimudzira tekinoroji yekurima kwegreenhouse muGhana yaive nhanho munzira kwayo.
Izvi zvakauya mushure mekunge vatori vechikamu vaoneswa tekinoroji yekurima magreenhouse panguva yekushanya kukambani iri kusimukira yeUnique Veg.Farms Limited kuAdjei-Kojo pedyo neAshaiman kuGreater Accra Region, uko kwairimwa madomasi nemimwe miriwo.
Kune mamwe mapurazi egreenhouse ari kubudirira paDawhenya, zvakare muGreater Accra.
Sekureva kwevatori vechikamu, tekinoroji yaizobatsira kubvisa hurombo uye kugadzirisa matambudziko ekushaya chikafu kwete muGhana chete asi Africa yese.
A greenhouse chivakwa chinorimwa zvirimwa zvakaita sematomatisi, bhinzi bhinzi uye pepper inotapira zvinorimwa pasi pemamiriro ekunze akadzora.
Iyi nzira inoshandiswa kuchengetedza zvirimwa kubva kumamiriro ekunze asina kunaka - kupisa kwakanyanya, mhepo, kunaya kwemvura, kuwandisa kwemwaranzi, tupukanana uye zvirwere.
Mune tekinoroji tekinoroji, mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza anogadziridzwa achishandisa greenhouse kuitira kuti munhu akwanise kurima chero chirimwa munzvimbo chero ipi zvayo chero nguva nekushanda kushoma.
VaJoseph T. Bayel, avo vaive mumusangano uyu, uye vari murimi wekuSawla-Tuna-Kalba kudunhu reNorthern Region, vakati (muhurukuro nemunyori) musangano uyu wakavajekesera nezveruzivo rwechizvino-zvino rwekurima.
“Taidzidziswa kumalectures, asi handina kumboziva kuti rudzi urwu rwekurima rwuri kuGhana.Ndaifunga kuti chaiva chinhu munyika yevachena.Chokwadi kana ukakwanisa kurima rudzi urwu unenge uri kure nehurombo”.
Musangano wepagore wakarongwa neInstitute of Applied Sayenzi neTekinoroji, University of Ghana, inova chikamu cheGhana Economic Well-Being Project, wakapindwa nevarimi, vanogadzira mitemo nevarongi, vedzidzo, vagadziri venzvimbo, vezvekurima bhizinesi nevemabhizinesi.
Shanduko yezvekurima yatove kuenderera mberi munyika zhinji dzemuAfrica uye kurima magreenhouse kuchaita kuti varimi vashandise zvekurima zvishoma, vashandi nefetereza.Uyezve, inosimbisa zvipembenene uye kudzivirira zvirwere.
Iyo tekinoroji inopa goho repamusoro uye ine simba rakanyanya munzvimbo inoenderera yemabasa.
Hurumende yeGhana kuburikidza nechirongwa cheNational Entrepreneurship and Innovation Plan (NEIP) inotarisira kuumba mabasa zviuru gumi kuburikidza nekuvambwa kwemapurojekiti chiuru egreenhouse mukati memakore mana.
Sekutaura kwaVaFranklin Owusu-Karikari, Director veBusiness Support, NEIP, chirongwa ichi chaive chimwe chekuyedza kuwanisa vechidiki mabasa pamwe nekuwedzera kurimwa kwechikafu.
NEIP yakanangana nekugadzira mabasa zviuru gumi, mabasa gumi anoenderera mberi padome imwe neimwe, uyewo zviuru zvina zvemabasa asina kunanga kuburikidza nekugadzirwa kwezvinhu uye kuisa magreenhouse domes.
Chirongwa ichi chaizoendawo kure kuendesa hunyanzvi uye tekinoroji nyowani mukugadzirwa kwemichero nemuriwo pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwemhando dzekurima nekutengesa michero nemiriwo.
Vachawana rubatsiro muchirongwa cheNEIP chegreenhouse farming vachadzidziswa kwemakore maviri hutungamiriri hwacho isati yapihwa kwavari.
Sekureva kweNEIP, kusvika pari zvino 75 greenhouse domes dzakanga dzavakwa kuDawhyenya.
NEIP idanho repamusoro rehurumende rine chinangwa chikuru chekupa rutsigiro rwakabatanidzwa rwenyika kune vanotanga nevemabhizinesi madiki.
Munguva ino yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze pamwe nekuwedzera kuri kuita kudiwa kwevhu rekusimudzira nzvimbo nekubhadharisa mapurazi, kurima greenhouse ndiyo nzira yekusimudzira kurima muAfrica.
Kurimwa kwemuriwo kuchawedzera kusimbaradza zvinodiwa nemisika yemuno neyekunze, kana Hurumende dzemuAfrica dzikatarisisa kusimudzira tekinoroji yekurima kwegreenhouse.
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekubudirira kwekuita tekinoroji, pane kudiwa kwekudyara kukuru uye kuvaka hunyanzvi hwemasangano etsvagiridzo nevarimi.
Muzvinafundo Eric Y. Danquah, Muvambi Director, West Africa Centre for Crop Improvement (WACCI), University of Ghana, vachitaura pakuvhurwa kwemusangano wemazuva maviri wekugadzirwa kwemhando dzezvirimwa unotungamirwa nezvinodiwa, uyo wakarongwa neCentre, vakati mukuru- tsvakiridzo yemhando yepamusoro yaidiwa kuvandudza chikafu nekuchengetedzwa kwehutano mudunhu reWest Africa.
Akawedzera kuti pane kudikanwa kwekuvaka patsva hunyanzvi hwekutsvagisa zvekurima mudunhu rekusimudzira masangano edu kuita maCenter of Excellence ekuvandudza kwekurima kwetsvakiridzo yemhando yepamusoro - kuvandudzwa kwezvigadzirwa zvinoshandura mitambo yeshanduko yekurima muWest neCentral Africa.
Kurima kweGreenhouse inyanzvi ine simba iyo hurumende dzingashandisa kukwezva vechidiki vakawanda vasingashandi mune zvekurima, zvichivagonesa kupa chikamu chavo mukusimudzira magariro nehupfumi hwenyika.
Hupfumi hwenyika dzakaita seNetherlands neBrazil huri kuita zvakanaka zvinoshamisa, nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwekurima hwegreenhouse.
Maererano neshumo richangoburwa kubva kuUnited Nations'Food and Agriculture Organisation, vanhu vanosvika 233 miriyoni muAfrica yekumaodzanyemba kweSahara vaive vasina kudya kwakakwana muna 2014-16.
Mamiriro akaita nzara aya anogona kugadziriswa kana hurumende dzemuAfrica dzikaisa mari yakawandisa mukurima nekutsvaga tsvakiridzo dzekurima nekuvaka hunyanzvi.
Africa haikwanise kusarira kumashure munguva ino yekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi mune zvekurima, uye nzira yekuenda nayo kurima greenhouse.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-28-2023